Introduction

• Ephesians 3:4

Read it to learn what it says.

• Mark 8:31-32; 9:31-32 - Jesus spoke plainly and they did not understand because of their bias.
• John 21:21-23

Double-check what you think you know.

• Acts 17:11 - This is the attitude we need to have.
• Can you point to a Bible verse to back up what you believe?
• There is a lost of difference between what you know and what you think you know.
• Matthew 22:23-33
• Acts 2:38

Don’t over-complicate it.

• Psalms 119:130
• Mark 12:37 - Jesus talked to everyone!
• II Timothy 2:15
• Matthew 22:39 - This is a simple truth. Don’t try to overcomplicate it or find loopholes (Luke 10).

Don’t over-simplify it.

• John 18:36
• John 6:14
• John 5:39
• Isaiah 9:6
• Isaiah 53:5
• Daniel 2:44 - Sometimes there are details in the text that really require some thought.
• Exodus 3:6
• Luke 20:34-38 - Jesus rebuked them for not inferring what they should have.

What is a local church?

There is a difference between an individual and a local church.

• Matthew 18:15-17
• I Timothy 5:3-4, 16
• Some say whatever an individual has authority to do, a local church has authority to do, but …
  • Individuals marry each other (I Corinthians 7:2-5)
  • Individuals get jobs and make a profit (James 4:13; I Thessalonians 4:11-12)
  • Individuals have certain family responsibilities (Ephesians 6:4; Titus 2:4-5)
  • Local churches cannot do these things.
• A letter being addressed to a church does not mean that everything in that letter pertains to collective church work.
  • I Corinthians 2:7; 7:2-3
  • I Thessalonians 1:1; 4:11
• A letter addressed to an individual may contain some instructions pertaining to a local church
  • I Timothy 1:2; 3:1-13; 5:16
  • Titus 1:4-9
• The word “ekklesia” is a collective noun (i.e., refers to a group of people).
  • Acts 8:1, 3
  • Acts 11:26
  • Acts 14:26-28
  • I Corinthians 1:2
  • Philippians 1:1; 4:15
  • Hebrews 12:23
• The Bible never uses the word “church” to refer to a group of congregations.
  • There is a word that means “a group of congregations”: denomination.
  • I Corinthians 12:12

When do you have local church action?

An individual Christian (or several Christians) doing something is not necessarily church action.

• Matthew 18:15-17
• I Timothy 5:16
• Although … Philippians 2:25, 30; 4:14-18

Even if ALL members of a church act together, that’s not necessarily church action.

• Acts 19:39
• Church action isn’t determined simply by the number or percentage of members involved (Philippians 2:25), but by the nature of the action.

Church action occurs when the members act together in Christ.

• I Corinthians 14:23
• I Timothy 5:16
• Acts 4:32-5:4
• Matthew 18:15-17
• Philippians 2:25, 30; 4:14-18
• I Corinthians 11:17
• Philippians 1:27

Mindset

• What do you notice?
• How does it make you feel?
• Does it make you want to do anything?
• Does looking at this picture make you wish anything was different?
• Matthew 13:22 - Our possessions can become thorns to us.
• Proverbs 30:7
• II Corinthians 5:16; 10:3
• Galatians 5:16; 6:8

My brother whom I have seen

• I John 4:20
• When we see our brethren, it should naturally flow that we love them.
• I Thessalonians 3:16

Joy - there was so much laughter!

• Colossians 3:16
• The joy in them was overflowing.
• Luke 13:14
• I John 3:18 - Love must be more than lipservice.

Being willing to law down your life.

• I John 3:16-17, 10; 5:16
• I must be ready and willing to help my brother with his most important needs.

Lessons from Toniná

• Genesis 11:4

The ball game … and other religious rituals

• I Kings 18:26-29
• Acts 12:22
• Isaiah 40:6-8

A common theme

• James 1:9-12
• How is it possible?

Abraham jumped off a cliff

• Genesis 22:10-12
• Genesis 22:16
• How could Abraham do it?
• Hebrews 11:17 - By faith!

I Samuel 3

• I Samuel 3:8 - Why did it take Eli three times to realize this was a message from God? Eli had received word from God in the past. I Samuel 3:1 says that word of the Lord was rare in those days.
• I Samuel 3:10 - Samuel slept every night near the ark of the covenant. Getting direct word from God was a big deal!
• I Samuel 3:15 - Samuel was not given a fun message to deliver. This was legitimately scary for a young man. Eli had already been warned by God about the behavior of his sons, but we are not told Samuel was party to this. By giving this warning to Samuel to take to Eli, God was warning Samuel also. This may have also been a bit of a test for Samuel to see if he would be able to take bad news to people in high places. God would require this many more times in the future.
• I Samuel 3:18 - To his credit, Eli accepted the judgment. However, Eli also did not act to repent and restrain his sons. We have examples in the Bible of God relenting from judgment He had planned to bring down on people because they acted swiftly to change their ways (Ninevah, for example).

I Samuel 4

• I Samuel 4:3 - The Philistines assumed God was with Israel, but Israel did not consider this.
• I Samuel 4:10 - Because Israel did not consult with God, they lost 4,000 men (I Samuel 4:2), then another 30,000 men.
• I Samuel 4:4 - Hophni and Phineas thought God had to be with them if they had the ark of the covenant with them. This was a grace misunderstanding of how God works (not to mention a violation of God’s laws about the ark).
• I Samuel 4:18 - As if the death of his sons was not enough, it seems to have been the capture of the ark that truly stunned Eli, resulting in his death.