Introduction
Answering the baptism question
- Acts 2:38 – People sometimes try to use the case of the thief on the cross to prove that baptism is not necessary for salvation.
- The simple answer is: the thief was living under the Old Covenant, and baptism into Jesus was not yet in force.
- Luke 3:3
- John 3:5
- Matthew 28:19
- Mark 16:15-16 – These are Jesus’ words after His resurrection.
- Acts 2:37-41 – This is the first time baptism into Jesus was commanded.
- What about David, Moses, and Abraham? They weren’t baptized either.
- Hebrews 9:15-17 – Jesus’ sacrifice covered those under the Old Covenant.
- Galatians 4:5 – Jesus redeemed those that were under the law.
- The transition to the New Covenant took place in Acts 2.
- Romans 6:3-6 – Baptism is “into His death.” No one could have experienced that baptism BEFORE He died.
- Romans 10:9 – If the thief proves that baptism is not required, he also proves that belief in Jesus’ resurrection is not required.
The other thief
- If he had humbled himself in his last moments, he could have been saved. What regret must he have now!
The penitent thief
- Matthew 27:38-44 – At first, both criminals mocked Jesus.
- Luke 23:40-42 – One thief evidently had a change of heart.
Jesus
- Luke 23:43 – In some of Jesus’ last breaths, He made time for one more soul.
- Jesus loves you too!