Deuteronomy 21

  • Deuteronomy 21:1-9 – Unsolved murders
    • The people of the nearest town were to sacrifice an animal and swear that they had nothing to do with the murder.
    • There was a communal sense of responsibility. If they did not handle the situation properly, they would be guilty before God.
  • Deuteronomy 21:10-14 – Marrying a captured woman.
    • God did not allow sexual assault ever, even in war. If a man wanted to marry a captured woman, he could do so after a waiting period, but it was a full marriage. He could not assault her or sell her.
  • Deuteronomy 21:15-17 – Protecting the firstborn in polygamy.
    • Why did God allow polygamy when He did not approve it? It’s not clear.
  • Deuteronomy 21:18-21 – Stoning a rebellious son.
    • Rebellious sons were to be brought before the elders and stoned!
  • Deuteronomy 21:22-23 – Bury the executed.
    • See Galatians 3:13, which references this in relation to Jesus on the cross.

Deuteronomy 22

  • Deuteronomy 22:1-12 – Miscellaneous laws
    • Lost and found laws – love your neighbor!
    • Deuteronomy 22:5 – Cross-dressing prohibited.
  • Deuteronomy 22:13-21 – Laws against false accusations and fornication.
    • God had protections in place for women against false accusations.
  • Deuteronomy 22:22-30 – Situations involving extra-marital relations.