More on the Sabbath

  • Exodus 31:12-18
  • God is adamant about the Sabbath
  • Severity of punishment for profaning
  • Exodus 31:14
    • Punishment: death and cutting off
    • The same punishments or different?
  • Tablets of stone

The first commandments violated

  • Exodus 32:1-6
  • The demands of the people
    • Aaron’s acquiescence and demand
    • Makes a calf of gold – Psalms 106:19; Romans 1:22-25
    • Their declaration, Aaron’s proclamation
  • Day of sacrifice and play

Why make a god?

  • What motivated them?
    • Loss of leadership?
    • Loss of faith?
    • Loss of direction?
    • How could it have been avoided?
    • What lessons does this give us today?

Fallout

  • Exodus 32:7-24
  • God’s conversation with Moses
    • God’s anger
    • Moses’ pleading
  • Moses goes down from the mountain
    • Encounters Joshua
    • Tablets destroyed
    • Calf elixir
    • Aaron’s lie

Cleansing and blotting out

  • Exodus 32:25-35
  • Whoever is for the Lord
    • Levi steps forward
    • Punishment begins
  • Moses calls for dedication
  • Returns to the mountain
    • Pleads to God for their forgiveness
    • Blotting out from His Book
    • The people smitten

Time to leave

  • Exodus 33:1-6
  • God repeats His promise
  • Sending an angel before them
  • Drive out the occupants
  • He will no longer be in their midst
  • Moses told the Israelites, they mourned
  • The ornaments

Moving the tent of meeting

  • Exodus 33:7-11
  • Tent of meeting
    • Now pitched well outside the camp
    • God would not be among the people
  • People would watch
    • Moses went, entered, and pillar descended upon it
    • People would then worship, but at own tent
    • God would talk with Moses “as a man speaks to his friend”
  • Joshua – loyal and watchful servant

What Moses wants

  • Exodus 33:12-23
  • Favor in God’s sight
    • Already had it (Exodus 33:12)
    • Now he wants it (Exodus 33:13)
  • God’s presence
    • It shows they’ve found favor in His sight (Exodus 33:16)
    • God shows Moses graciousness and compassion
  • To see God’s glory