The church and its members

Biblical description of the church

  • Universal

    • Hebrews 12:15-24 – Old Covenant vs New Covenant

    • Acts 9:31 – The size of the church (in the universal sense) multiplied.

  • Local church

    • Galatians 1:21-24

    • I Corinthians 1:1-3

Universal church

  • Jesus said He would build it – Matthew 16:18
  • Bought it with His blood – Acts 20:28
  • Loves it and gave Himself for it – Ephesians 5:25-29
  • Wants it pure, blameless, holy – Ephesians 5:27
  • Maintained in His word – John 17:17
  • His body – Romans 12:4-5

Church – body of Christ

  • We are not just individuals
  • Members of each other
  • One body – I Corinthians 10:16-24
  • Seek our neighbors’ good
  • Desire that all be pure – Colossians 1:21-23
  • All the saved are added to it – Acts 2:41, 47

Local church

  • Where all collective activities are undertaken – Acts 20:7

    • Saints have much or most Christian associations – Acts 2:44-47

    • Analogy of the body – I Corinthians 12:12-27

      • Baptized, obedient believer is member of the body

      • We all work together – Philippians 2:1-4

        • Single-minded purpose

        • Part of a whole, each member has a purpose, value – Ephesians 4:11-16