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  • John 15:13
  • Luke 22:44 - Jesus in mental agony before the crucifixion.
  • John 18:4-11 - Jesus volunteered Himself.
  • Jesus in “court”
    • Mark 14:55-56
    • He was sent between Annas, Caiaphas, Pilate, and Herod.
  • Jesus was scourged. After being scourged, doctors estimate that Jesus’ condition was as least serious and possibly critical.
  • Matthew 27:33-34 - Jesus refuses a mild pain reliever.
  • Jesus was crucified and died on the cross.

For further study, see also:

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  • I Corinthians 14:15 - Paul is saying we should pray with the right mindset and to be understood.
  • The mission of the Holy Spirit (John 14-16
    • The Holy Spirit is described as a Helper and as the Spirit of truth.
    • The Holy Spirit was to have a similar role to Jesus (John 14:16 in revealing divine truth. He is also deity just like Jesus.
    • The Holy Spirit would testify of Christ which implies intelligible communication (John 15:26-27. The Holy Spirit always communicates intelligibly and cannot contradict Himself.
    • The Holy Spirit convicts the world of error and sin by showing them the truth.
    • The Holy Spirit would continue the teachings of Christ and remind the apostlesof Christ’s teachings (John 16:14.
    • Specific missions of the Holy Spirit:
      • Teach all things (John 14:26
      • Bring to rememberance all that Christ has said (John 14:26
      • Convict the world (John 16:8
      • Guide them into all truth (John 16:13
      • Reveal things to come (John 16:13
      • To bear witness and testify of Christ (John 15:26
    • The Holy Spirit is not the Word of God, but His mission was to reveal the Word.
    • John 7:39 - The Holy Spirit had not yet come to guide the apostles here, but He did work throughout the Old and New Testament.

For further study, see also:

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  • Our study of God’s word
    • Reading God’s word
      • I Timothy 4:13-15
      • Nehemiah 8:1-9 - Ezra reads the law in public to the Israelites.
    • Meditating on God’s word
      • Psalm 10
    • Studying God’s word
      • I Peter 3:15
      • We must be careful to always study the word of God directly and not be lead astray by the writings of men.

For further study, see also:

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  • Passages that people have assumed are speaking about benevolent work of the church:
    • Matthew 5:44-47
      • This is talking about the work of individuals, not a local church.
    • Luke 10:30-35
      • This is a single man taking compassion on another. This is not talking about a local church. It is talking about an obligation that each man has to other men as children of Adam.
    • Galatians 6:1-10
      • Two different words for burden are used in the Greek. The passage is saying that each person must take care of his own responsibilities. If he has more than he can bear (an overload - the second Greek word for burden), others should step in and help.
      • This is talking about individuals - not local churches. The passage does not make sense if you replace “we” and “us” with “local churches”.
      • Also, this passage is speaking about spiritual things, not physical needs.
    • James 1:19-27
      • Again, this is specifically directed at individuals.

For further study, see also:

Questions or comments? Join our Discord server for further study.


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