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  • I Corinthians 4:4-17
  • I Corinthians 4:5 – See Matthew 7:22-23.
  • I Corinthians 4:6 – See II John 1:9 regarding going beyond the written Scripture. The context here, however, is dealing specifically with judging other men. We are not to go beyond what is written when judging other men (Matthew 23:8).
  • I Corinthians 4:8 – See I John 3:8. Paul is wishing that they all had fellowship in God together.
  • I Corinthians 4:9 – Secular history tells us that Paul was killed for his faith.
  • I Corinthians 4:14 – Notice this is a not-but passage. Paul’s primary goal was not to shame them although his words should have. His primary purpose was to admonish them.

For further study, see also:

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  • I John 1:8-10; 2:1-2
  • The Christian lives to serve God and bring others to Him.
  • Living a life of faith
    • Hebrews 11:6
    • II Peter 1:5
    • Hebrews 5:14
    • Luke 9:1-3
    • Romans 10:10
    • Acts 2:38
  • Living a life of service
    • Giving self to the Lord
      • Giving our time to the Lord
      • Matthew 18:3
    • Sacrifice
      • Philippians 3:7-8
      • Philippians 3:13-14 – Paul sacrificed much for God.
      • Hebrews 11:24-29 – Moses also sacrificed to serve God.
      • John 17:14-15 – We belong to Christ.
      • II Corinthians 6:14-18
    • Living a life of separation
      • Luke 6:22
      • Philippians 4:7 – The peace of God surpasses all understanding.
      • Philippians 4:4
    • Living a life of victory
      • I Corinthians 15:54-58

For further study, see also:

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  • Matthew 7:24-27
  • Jesus never said, “Salvation is by works alone.”
    • In the 1500s, the Catholic church needed money, so they raised it in part by selling indulgences. Johann Tetzel was instrumental in this practice.
      • Roman Catholic view of sin:
        • Sin
          • Eternal penalties
            • Confess to a priest
          • Temporal penalties
            • Penance (good work)
            • Crusade (or pay for a peasant to go on a crusade)
            • Indulgence
          • Romans 4:1-8
          • Ephesians 2:4-10
          • Titus 3:1-8
        • Jesus never said, “Salvation is by faith alone.”
          • Martin Luther (1483-1546)
            • Deep sense of personal guilt.
              • Matthew 22:37-38
            • Reacted to Catholic church
              • 95 Theses
            • Matthew 7:24, 21 – Good works do not earn our salvation, they are simply conditions God requires to receive His grace.
            • Mark 16:15-16; John 6:27-29; II Peter 1:5-11; James 2:14-26

For further study, see also:

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  • I Corinthians 11:17-34
  • Backward
    • “Do this in remembrance of me”
      • Luke 22:19; Matthew 26:28
    • Horror of the cross: scourging, ridicule, crown of thorns, nails (7-inch iron spikes), painful movement to avoid suffocation
      • Colossians 1:19-22; Hebrews 10:4-10; I Peter 1:18-19; 2:21-25
    • Forward
      • I Corinthians 11:26 – “until He comes”
        • Hebrews 9:28
      • Because of His sacrifice, I live for Him until the end.
        • Galatians 2:20
        • I Corinthians 6:20
      • Outward
        • I Corinthians 11:26 – “you proclaim the Lord’s death”
        • Proclaim = announce, make public
        • Consider …
          • I Corinthians 14:23-24
          • Joshua 4:6
        • Inward
          • I Corinthians 11:27-29
          • “Where are my thoughts?”
            • Read a passage (Isaiah 53; Matthew 26-28; Mark 14:16; Luke 22-24; John 18-20; I Corinthians 11; Hebrews 9-10, etc.)
            • Read song lyrics
            • Imagine the scenes in your mind.
          • Upward
            • I Corinthians 10:14-22
              • Christian à cup/table of the Lord à Christ
              • Israel à eat sacrifices à God
              • Gentiles à cup/table of demons à idols/demons
            • We have communion (sharing, fellowship, participation) with Christ! See Matthew 26:29

For further study, see also:

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  • I Corinthians 3:16-4:5
  • I Corinthians 3:21 – “All things” here refers to the things in the context – spiritual blessings.
  • I Corinthians 3:23 – Compare I Corinthians 11:3.
  • I Corinthians 4:1 – Stewards manage the goods of someone else. See Matthew 18:18. In Ephesians 3:1-6, Paul tells how the mysteries of God have now been revealed through the apostles and prophets.
  • I Corinthians 4:5 – We must judge righteously, but we should not set ourselves up to be the judge – that is God’s role.

For further study, see also:

Questions or comments? Join our Discord server for further study.


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