I Samuel 8 - Israel demands a king

I Samuel 8:1-5

  • Samuel’s sons become judges
  • But their corruption leads to the people rejecting them
  • The people demand a king
  • Judges 2:16 - God raises up the judges
  • Deuteronomy 16:18-20 - appointment of judges
    • They shall …
      • use just judgment
      • shall not pervert justice
      • shall not take a bribe

I Samuel 8:4-7

  • Elders of Israel come to Samuel - give us a king
  • Samuel feels insulted, like they are rejecting his leadership
  • God tells him, they are rejecting me and not you
  • I Samuel 4:5-8
  • I Samuel 6:5-6 - The Philistines knew God ruled over Israel and they feared Him.
  • Was this part of God’s plan all along?
    • Deuteronomy 17:14-20 - written about 400 years before I Samuel 8.
      • Principles governing kings of Israel:
        • God will choose
        • He shall not do business with Egypt
        • He shall not take multiple wives
        • He shall not be greedy
        • Write his own copy of the law, and he shall read it
        • He shall not think of himself as better than the people

I Samuel 9 - Saul chosen to be king

Who is Saul?

  • Tribe of Benjamin
    • Genesis 49:27 - ravenous wolf
    • Judges 19-21 - civil war
    • Paul also came out of the tribe of Benjamin
  • Young, handsome, taller than everyone

Humility of Saul

  • I Samuel 9:6-7
  • I Samuel 9:19-21
  • I Samuel 10:20-22 - Saul hid when it was time for him to be anointed.

I Samuel 10 - Saul anointed as king

  • I Samuel 10:25-27 - Some rebels were not happy with God’s choice of king.
    • Even with God making the best possible decision, some people will be unhappy.