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  • Psalms 55-63
  • Psalms 55:12-15 – The companion in this psalm could be referring to Ahithophel, who had been David’s advisor, but left to conspire with Absalom.
  • Psalms 58:3 – This is hyperbole. We now from Ezekiel 18 and other passages that this is not literally true.

For further study, see also:

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  • First persecution of the church
    • Happened soon after Pentecost
    • Result of Stephen’s stoning
    • Saul eager participant
    • Church was scattered
    • Went everywhere preaching Christ
    • Acts 8:1-8
  • Conversion of Saul
    • Completes the circuit on the Diaspora
    • Paul appointed apostle to the Gentiles
    • Jews are everywhere
    • Paul not first to teach the Gentiles
    • Followed by Christians in some places
    • Paul comes with apostolic authority
    • Acts 11:19-26
    • Acts 13:13-52 – Paul preaches to the Gentiles
  • The religious sects of the Jews
    • A Jew is not a Jew is not a Jew is not …
      • Just being a Jew was not the complete picture
      • Different divisions of beliefs and practices
      • The two major divisions were at odds
      • Unity was only attained via outside pressure
  • The Pharisees
    • “Separated ones”
      • Possibly derogatory term
      • Called themselves “great”
      • Embraced the name “Pharisees” after a time
  • Began in the early Hasmonean Dynasty
    • John Hyrcanus was a Pharisee
    • Lead to the civil war under Alexander Jannaeus
    • Pharisees made gains under Alexandra Salome
  • What did the Pharisees believe?
    • High degree of dedication to law and prophets
    • Held oral traditions as equally important
      • Matthew 15:1-20 – Jesus rebukes their tradition
      • Matthew 23:25-26
      • I Peter 2:4-5 – Our purity is internal, not external.
      • Interpretations by noted rabbis
      • Given and relayed by word of mouth
      • Committed to writing around 70 AD and after

For further study, see also:

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  • Introduction
    • II Kings 4:8-10 – The hospitality of the Shunamite woman.
  • What do others need?
    • Hebrews 13:1-3
    • Romans 12:10-13
    • Acts 2:46-47
    • Romans 16:1-2
    • Luke 14:12-14
    • I Peter 4:8-11 – Be hospitable without complaint.
  • What is my purpose?
    • Luke 7:36-48 – Hospitality must be done with the right attitude.
    • Luke 10:38-42
    • Matthew 25:34-36
    • Genesis 18:1-8 – Abraham practiced hospitality before the men even entered his tent.
    • It’s not about what you can or can’t provide – it’s about your love for others.
    • III John 1:1-8

For further study, see also:

Questions or comments? Join our Discord server for further study.


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