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  • How to give?
    • Willingly (II Corinthians 8:12)
    • Bountifully (II Corinthians 9:6)
    • Cheerfully (II Corinthians 9:7)
    • Not grudgingly (II Corinthians 9:7)
    • Not of necessity (pressure) (II Corinthians 9:7)
  • Why give? To fill a need!
    • To provide things for assembly worship (Hebrews 10:24-25)
    • To provide for edification (Acts 20:28, 32)
    • To provide for evangelism (Philippians 4:15-16)
    • To provide for relief of certain needy saints (Acts 4:32-35)
    • If there is a benevolent need, saints are to give to fill that need.
    • There is a continuing need to provide a place for worship.
    • There is a continuing need to support preaching of the gospel to edify and save the lost.
    • Thus, there is a continuing need to give.
  • How much?
  • How is a church to raise funds with which to do its work?
    • There is authority for a church to raise funds with which to do its work by its members giving into a common fund on the first day of the week. There is no authority for a church to purpose to raise funds ANY other way to do ANY work God has given it to do.
  • Church funds
    • How raised?
      • Given by members
      • On first day of week
    • How used?
      • Provide for assembly
      • Provide for edification
      • Provide for evangelism
      • Provide for relief of needy saints

For further study, see also:

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  • Introduction
    • Mark 4:35-41
    • Mark 1:25-28, 34 – Jesus had shown His power before.
    • Mark 5:15
    • Mark 1:22; 3:4 – Jesus taught with authority, always bringing peace to the situation.
    • Mark 11:33
    • Mark 12:31-34
  • Jesus can bring peace to my past.
    • Three ways to deal with guilt:
      • Forget your sins.
      • Convince ourselves we are not guilty after all.
      • Obey Jesus and have your sins forgiven.
    • Mark 2:5-12
    • Isaiah 9:6-7
    • Colossians 1:19-20
    • Ephesians 2:13-18
  • Jesus brings peace to my present.
    • Mark 9:33-35
    • Mark 8:2
    • Mark 6:42, 33-34 – Jesus had compassion on the people and gave them what they needed most – His teaching.
    • Mark 4:20
    • Mark 8:36
    • Mark 7:18-23
  • Jesus brings peace to my future.
    • Mark 6:17-20, 27-28 – John lived without fear.
    • Mark 8:34-38
    • We can live in peace knowing that we are safe in Jesus with our sins forgiven.

For further study, see also:

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  • Introduction
    • Some contend that Romans and James cannot be reconciled with each other. Martin Luther had this view and declared James to be “spurious.” These two books can be reconciled: Romans talks about who provides salvation and James talks about practical matters of faith.
    • It is not completely clear exactly who the intended audience is. It could possibly be directed to Jewish Christians living abroad (James 1:1). The book applies to all Christians, though. Romans 2:28-29
    • The book was written somewhere between 45 and 62 A.D.
  • James 1:5-8 – It does no good to pray if you don’t believe God can and will answer that prayer. That is a hypocritical prayer.
  • James 1:9-11 – All men are the same before God, regardless of their wealth.

For further study, see also:

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  • Translation philosophy, continued:
    • Paraphrases such as The Living Bible or The Message are dangerous to use for Bible study.
      • Compare I Timothy 3:4 and Titus 1:6.
    • Literal (word-for-word, formal equivalence)
      • Provides a window to original words chosen by the Holy Spirit
      • Communicates doctrinal points that may be based on single words
        • Matthew 22:42-46 (Psalm 110:1)
        • Galatians 3:16
        • Romans 13:4; Proverbs 13:24
        • I Timothy 2:12
      • Retains nuances and richness of meaning inherent in the original words
        • II Corinthians 5:7; Galatians 5:16
        • John 13:21
        • I Kings 2:10
        • Luke 22:31-35 (KVJ) – “thee” and “thou” are singular, “you” and “your” are plural
      • Aids study with more consistent translation of words
        • (Sophos, wise, in I Corinthians 1:19ff and 3:10ff)
      • Avoids modern gender-neutral trend
        • Sometimes the original words just mean person (Matthew 16:24).
        • Other times, the meaning is changed by removing the gender (Psalm 34:20).
        • Luke 17:3
        • Nahum 3:13
    • Dynamic (thought-for-thought, functional equivalence)
      • Attempts to retain the meaning of the text, including idioms
        • II Samuel 18:25
        • Amos 4:6

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  • Mark 1:1
  • John Mark is widely believed to be the writer.
  • Acts 12:12; 13:5, 13; 15:37-39 – History of Mark in Acts.
  • The writing is especially suited for people like us.
    • Mark 7:2-4 – Mark wrote from Rome for Gentiles. He explained many Jewish customs.
    • Mark also translated Aramaic. (Mark 5:41; 3:17)
    • Mark rarely quotes Old Testament prophets.
    • This is the shortest gospel.
      • Mark leaves out or shortens many things covered in more detail in other gospels.
  • Mark is the gospel of action!
    • Mark records about 20 specific miracles, and about 18 examples of Jesus displaying omniscience.
    • Mark 1:27; 3:11; 12:13-17 – Mark records many cases of people being amazed at Jesus.
    • Mark often uses the word “immediately” (40 times)
    • Mark uses the word “and” 800 times!
    • The original Greek was written in historical present tense. Mark 15:16
    • Mark 9:1-9

For further study, see also:

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