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  • The deity of God
    • Omnipotence – Amos 4:13; 5:8
      • Amos 1:3-2:8 – Judgment against the nations
    • Omniscience – Amos 9:3-4; Psalms 139:8
  • The personality of God
    • Amos 1:3 – God communicates with others.
    • Amos 4:2 – God swears by Himself.
    • Amos 5:21 – God is capable of hate.
    • Acts 7:3, 6 – God repents.
      • The sinner can affect the actions of God. If he turns to righteousness, God will bless him. If he turns to sin, God will condemn him.
    • Amos 9:3-4 – Compare Hebrews 5:8. God commands obedience.
    • Amos 5:4, 6, 8 – God is merciful. II Peter 3:9

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  • Introduction
    • Hosea 8:7
    • Hosea 10:12
    • Plant (sow) → harvest (reap)
    • Cause → effect
    • You reap what you sow!
  • This is always true … especially long term!
    • Matthew 7:16-20
    • Job 4:8-9
    • Some things take a long time to show results.
  • We can really set ourselves up for trouble.
    • Romans 2:5
    • Ephesians 5:23-27
    • Ephesians 6:1-3 – Children, respect your parents.
    • Ephesians 6:4 – See Proverbs 29:15. Don’t sow selfishness in your children’s hearts.
  • Or we can prepare a beautiful future!
    • Proverbs 11:18
    • Galatians 6:7
    • II Corinthians 9:6-11 – Sow bountifully so you can reap bountifully.

For further study, see also:

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  • I Peter 1:1-16
  • Introduction to the book:
    • Writer: Peter
    • Author: Holy Spirit (John 14:26; 16:13; I Corinthians 2:13-14)
    • Audience: People who were scattered (probably from Jerusalem) and serving God in various other places.
  • I Peter 1:1-2 – One is chosen by God by the sanctifying work of the Holy Spirit. God foresaw that we would need a means of sanctification and salvation and provided it through Jesus.
    • “sprinkled with His blood” is for purification – a reference to the way men were purified under the Old Law.
  • I Peter 1:3 – See Romans 1:4; I Corinthians 15:42-57
  • I Peter 1:5 – See Romans 1:16; Philippians 3:21
  • I Peter 1:6-7 – Genuine faith is more precious than gold. Luke 6:46

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  • Figures of speech, continued:
    • Synecdoche (similar to metonymy: uses a part to refer to the whole; or the whole for the part)
      • “Give me a hand.”
      • “He’s running from the law.”
      • Genesis 3:19
      • Matthew 6:11
      • John 15:5
    • Misusing figures
      • Don’t mix figures from different passages.
        • Ephesians 6:17 – Sword means the Word of God. What does it mean in Romans 13:4? Capital punishment.
        • Is Jesus a door (John 10:9) or a shepherd (John 10:11)? Is he a vine (John 15:5) or a stone (Acts 4:11)?
      • Don’t take an unintended lesson from the figure.
        • This is probably the largest abuse of figures.
        • John 10:1-6 – Jesus is the shepherd and we are the sheep.
        • In what way are we to “become like children” (Matthew 18:3)? We are to be humble like children.
        • The church is the “body” of Christ (Ephesians 4:23). Does that mean we should prop up the church with supplements and new things until it dies, then replace it? No. This passage is talking about Jesus’ authority over the church.
        • I John 5:1 – Once a child of God, always a child? No. Other passages show that one can fall away from his faith and no longer enjoy the blessings of that relationship with God. See John 1:12.

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  • Fellowship with God
    • How established?
      • Through Jesus
        • Romans 3:23, 20; 10:4 – Fellowship with God is impossible without Jesus.
        • By man appreciating and honoring what God has done.
          • Luke 6:46; Matthew 7:21
          • Acts 17:30 – Repentance is necessary.
          • Romans 10:10 – Confession is necessary.
          • Acts 2:38 – Baptism is necessary.
          • Galatians 5:6
          • Mark 16:16
      • By faith
    • How maintained?
      • Through Jesus
        • Matthew 7:21
        • We must continue to show that Jesus is our Lord.
        • I Corinthians 15:58; Philippians 3:14
        • I John 1:8-10 – We must continue to repent of further sin.
        • Isaiah 66:2
        • I John 1:9 – We must continue to confess our sins and pray for forgiveness.
      • By faith
        • Galatians 5:6
  • Fellowship with other saved men
    • A special relationship where men jointly participate in serving God
  • How can we disagree about some things and still have fellowship?
    • One cannot have fellowship (jointly participate) in ANYTHING he believes to be wrong.
    • But we can disagree on some things and still work together in a local church.
      • Things that do not matter to God.
        • Eating meat, esteeming certain days, matters of personal preference
      • Things that do matter to God
    • However, there are some things that must cause a severance of fellowship.
      • I Corinthians 5
      • Romans 16:17

For further study, see also:

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